Finally, the course covers the prosecution of international crimes before military tribunals and international tribunals such as the ad hoc International Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia and Rwanda, and International Criminal Court. The primary objective of the course is to introduce law students to the principal legal issues raised in protecting vital national security interests, and the tension that often arises between national security and civil liberties. Students and parents are encouraged to carefully read the descriptions, to confer with teachers and guidance counselors, and to evaluate past academic performance in determining course selections. Professional Responsibility is a pre-requisite or co-requisite. The intern must work a total of fifty-six hours to receive one credit or one-hundred twelve hours to receive two credits. These skills are not directly tested by the Patent Bar examination, but are a critical part of the success of a Patent Agent. Notre Dame challenges women and men to: strive for intellectual and professional excellence, build inclusive communities, engage in service to others, and; promote social responsibility. Students are expected to participate in class discussions and the question-and-answer sessions, submit brief written comments on the papers in advance of the presentations, and complete a final paper of 15-20 pages. This two credit seminar explores the concepts of marriage, family and parenthood in a changing social environment in which the law tries to keep pace. Students will meet as a class once a week for one hour of instruction on substantive immigration law and lawyering skills, guided discussion and case review. The Federal White Collar Criminal Law Seminar is taught by two Assistant United States Attorneys for the United States Attorney's Office in the Northern District of Illinois, Tyler Murray (Chief, Financial Crimes Section) and Heather McShain (Deputy Chief, Financial Crimes Section and Supervisor of the Healthcare Fraud Unit). A robust body of U.S. law now enables the federal government to investigate, track, and seize assets connected to terrorist organizations. Takes an in-depth view of certain ethical issues in the legal profession. Provides a survey of most of the major federal environmental laws, exploring foundational issues of environmental ethics, politics and economics in these various legal contexts. Introduces students to the fundamentals of the law governing the intergenerational transfer of wealth. In addition to analyzing and discussing substantive case law, class work will require students to draft or revise license provisions on a weekly basis. What is the role of adjudication? Semester workshops analyze evidence problems a new lawyer will face in practice — receive a memo from a senior associate or partner to analyze facts on a client matter and report back in writing with (1) an analysis of the evidentiary matters and (2) a plan of action. Pre- or corequisite: Federal Income Taxation (LAW 605). Course readings will examine the justifications for imposing punishment, as well as the legal, social, and practical challenges to imposing and executing sentences that advance the purposes of punishment. This course brings together students from The University of Notre Dame Australia and The University of Western Australia to complete their third year of the Doctor of Medicine in the Rural Clinical School of Western Australia. This module will explore the growth of national security law as a discipline, and in particular the rule of law and human rights concerns that are in tension. In "American Constitutional Theory and Development" we shall attempt to understand the nature of the American regime and her most important principles. Students will read and discuss classic works of intellectual property scholarship alongside more recent work on IP history and theory in order to better understand the origins of modern day legal regimes and analyze the coherence and legitimacy of contemporary law. Meets once per week. Students will prepare a position paper for their assigned role in the capstone. The course also considers difficulties that arise when goods are the subject of a multimodal contract of carriage, and problems that arise when carriage contracts are negotiated by freight forwarders. Studies the substantive and procedural aspects of federal legislation dealing with employment discrimination, including Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and the Americans with Disabilities Act. This course examines the unique aspects of internet/computer or "cyber" crime. They will also examine the challenges of establishing a "true" account of events and ensuring non-repetition. As intercollegiate athletics and commercialism become more entwined, the relationship with its host "institutions of higher education" becomes more complex, raising urgent questions challenging traditional understandings of the role of higher education and amateurism in collegiate sport. Explores various legal and policy problems that arise in cyberspace including: issues of sovereignty and jurisdiction; legal and technological regulation of on-line speech; issues of privacy, anonymity and accountability; computer crime; and ownership and protection of intellectual property in digital form. Focuses on the federalism and separation-of-powers issues created by the existence of dual state- and federal-court systems.Topics covered include constitutional and statutory limits on the jurisdiction of the federal courts; appellate and collateral review of state- court judgments; and federal common-law rulemaking; and the scope of the immunity of governments and government officials from suit. Also deals with credit and debit cards, letters of credit, and electronic fund transfers. Human trafficking is now a crime in nearly every country, and has taken center stage in recent years as a widespread threat to human rights. Registration is by permission only. Students are free to choose a relevant topic and one of the classes will be devoted to discussing possible areas of interest for their essays. It will consider the key challenges for the UNIGWG in the development of a UN treaty imposing legally binding obligations under international human rights law on TNCs. The course will examine the government's authority to freeze the assets of suspected terrorists. Through a study of applicable legal principles and practices it considers underlying themes of world governance and accountability. The Holy See of the Roman Catholic Church was one of the first state parties to sign and ratify the Convention. This seminar aims to build upon, and go beyond, students’ familiarity with these topics from the first-year curriculum to introduce them to the frontiers of thinking in private law. If time permits, explores settlement and other alternative methods for resolving disputes. Covers the individual rights secured by the fifth and fourteenth amendments to the United States Constitution, with a primary focus on the right to due process of law (its procedural and substantive components) and the right to equal protection of the laws (including scrutiny of race- and gender-based classifications). Business Law, Real Estate Law It considers the history, political theory, and constitutional doctrine of federalism, addressing relationships between and among political and judicial institutions in the American federal system. The course also addresses the attorney's and client's responsibilities in potential or actual litigation with respect to electronic discovery and handling of electronic evidence. Students learn trial skills, which they will apply in two trials. Examines the admission of co-conspirator statements; prior bad acts evidence offered to prove the defendant's "motive, opportunity, intent, preparation, plan, knowledge, identity or absence of mistake or accident"; evidence of a pertinent character trait; evidence of an alleged rape victim's past sexual history; autopsy and crime scene photographs; and courtroom demonstrations. This course provides students with an understanding of international standards for human rights violations and approaches to truth and reconciliation processes, combined with a hands-on opportunity to contribute to the Gambian TRRC. Grading will depend heavily on active participation in discussion. Applied and Computational Mathematics and Statistics courses. Though the focus of the seminar is on American federalism, the matters examined implicate questions involving international law and comparative analysis. Trial Advocacy, either Comprehensive or Intensive, is another preferred pre-requisite or co-requisite but will not be formally required. Second, it will examine how the justices have identified and employed various types of historical evidence to reach those decisions. Pre-requisite: Federal Income Taxation (70605). They want to be part of how cyber space and outer space are regulated. Specifically, the course will open with an overview of behavioral decision theory - the psychological study of human judgment and decision making. This year-long (10 unit) course is available to qualified students. We will also explore what happens when these legal traditions encounter each other, including points of tension and possibilities for co-existence. Examines international crimes, including: crimes against humanity; genocide; war crimes; torture; forced disappearances, and acts of terrorism. The last decade has seen a dramatic increase in the focus on, and relevance of, drug and medical device companies. Thus, international law on the use of force is the oldest of the major subfields of general international law. Classroom sessions in conjunction with a judge and jury trial for each student provide an examination and analysis of trial advocacy skills and issues of professional responsibility. Environmental regulation has expanded from a domestic phenomenon to one that has both global impacts and global participants. Third, establish a strong foundation in insights from behavioral ethics literature and traditional legal ethics. Specific topics to be covered include the sovereignty of Indian Nations, federal trust responsibilities, equal protection issues, criminal, civil and regulatory jurisdiction, protection of religious practices and sacred sites, gaming, Indian land rights and environmental issues. Studies the legal framework of conduct of hostilities, Jus ad bellum and jus in bello under the UN Charter, International Humanitarian law and International Human Rights Law. The main areas of study include the legal requirements and mechanics of business combinations and the fiduciary duties of management in connection with friendly and hostile transactions. Students will consider three functions commonly ascribed to political institutions in relation to elite behavior: channeling individual preferences, constraining strategic choices, and structuring political opportunities. This seminar-sized course will focus on the active development of research skills during class time. Evidence, Professional Responsibility, and Intensive Trial Advocacy are pre-requisites or co-requisites for the EJP clinic. It is also the area that makes headlines most often today from the violence of civil wars to the development of killer robots. This class will examine in detail the primary authorities (Constitution, Statutes, Administrative materials, case law, and international agreements) related to food and beverage law, explore the relationship between them, and discuss the various specialized secondary sources that are available to help identify and explain the laws. Enrollment is by permission only. More specifically, the course examines five important levers of governmental power utilized in combatting national security threats: diplomacy; intelligence; military; economic sanctions (both domestic and international); and criminal prosecution. The law on protection of cultural heritage is a well-recognized subfield of international law, also known as international art law. A behavioral approach to legal analysis asserts that the efficacy of the law depends on its understanding of relevant patterns of human behavior. Prior study of or familiarity with First Amendment cases and doctrine is not required. This field is one of the most actively researched areas in law, economics, management and related disciplines, and corporate lawyers and business managers must grapple daily with its challenges. It surveys federal statutes pertaining to computer and internet related crimes and their application, sentencing issues, and first amendment and fourth amendment issues that arise in this context. Readings include historical materials, scholarly analyses, and judicial cases. No prior knowledge of international law or human rights law is required. This course surveys immigration and citizenship law in the United States. Topics to be considered will include, the relationship between natural and human law, the obligations and limitations on human law making, usury, just price doctrine, private property, corporate governance, and the conflicting claims of capitalism and socialism. May not have taken Law 70307. University of Notre Dame, The Law School This course addresses the bottom line - what form will that enforcement take: damages for a plaintiff's loss (whether compensatory or punitive), recovery of the defendant's unjust enrichment (restitution), or an order to a party to do or refrain from doing something (injunction). This shorter seminar course will focus on the "Establishment Clause", its interpretation and application by the Supreme Court of the United States, and its role in protecting and promoting religious freedom. The cases are all of recent vintage and include many of the most significant decisions involving the First, Second, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Eighth Amendments. It will cover: pretrial investigations; venue selection; defense strategies for cost-effective resolution, including ex parte reexamination, inter partes and post grant review, bifurcation, and early summary judgment motions; motions to dismiss; motions to transfer; litigation hold requirements and electronic discovery issues; typical fact discovery and fact discovery disputes; identifying and selecting experts; expert discovery and expert discovery disputes; patent claim construction canons and claim construction hearings; motions in limine; trial strategy and common trial issues; post-trial motions; settlement considerations and strategies; and a review of the 25 cases every patent litigator should know by name. Although the course will focus on the study of the U.S. Supreme Court, we will also consider the study of lower federal courts and state courts. 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